California's WPCS Program: In-Home Care and Eligibility Guide - IHSS Connect (2024)

Understanding California's WPCS Program: In-Home Care and Eligibility Guide

California's WPCS Program: In-Home Care and Eligibility Guide - IHSS Connect (1)

The Waiver Personal Care Services (WPCS) program in California is designed to provide support for individuals with disabilities or who require medical care, preventing them from needing institutional or nursing home care.

Here’s an in-depth look at the program:

Overview of WPCS

Purpose: WPCS aims to assist those at risk of institutionalization by providing in-home personal care services. It’s part of the broader Medi-Cal Home and Community Based Alternative (HCBA) Waiver program.

Services Included: The program covers various services such as private home health/nursing, case management, habilitation, respite care, community transition services, environmental accessibility adaptations, and personal care services.

Administration: The Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) administers WPCS by coordinating with HCBA Waiver agencies​​.

Eligibility Criteria: To be eligible for WPCS, individuals must already be receiving In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) and have a maximum of 283 IHSS hours. The program is specifically for tasks not covered by IHSS hours.

Application Process: Candidates apply for enrollment in the HCBA waiver.

To be considered for the Waiver Personal Care Services Program candidates apply for enrollment in the HCBA waiver. A receipt will be sent for the candidate’s application. Then a representative from DHCS or relevant HCBA waiver agency will schedule a first in-home assessment to see if the candidate qualifies. Individuals must be currently receiving IHSS and have a maximum of 283 IHSS hours to be eligible for WPCS for specific tasks not covered by IHSS hours.

County IHSS staff will assess the recipient annually to determine IHSS service needs. This reassessment must include updating DHCS/Waiver Agency staff regarding any changes in services to the recipient. (ACL 21-154, December 30, 2021.)

County Involvement

County Responsibilities: County IHSS staff play a crucial role in notifying DHCS/Waiver Agency staff of approved service hours, determining eligibility for IHSS hours, and sharing case file information to assist in determining WPCS hours.

Annual Reassessment: County staff must reassess the recipient annually to determine their service needs and update DHCS/Waiver Agency staff about any service changes​​.

Back-Up Provider System (BUPS)

Purpose: The BUPS program provides temporary IHSS or WPCS from backup providers when regular providers are unavailable.

Eligibility for BUPS: Recipients with an urgent need for backup supportive services or those transitioning from an institution to community living may be eligible.

Hours Allocation: Non-severely impaired recipients are limited to 80 BUPS hours annually, while severely impaired recipients may receive up to 160 hours if funding is available.

County Management: The program is managed by the County or Public Authority, which recruits, enrolls, and lists eligible BUPS providers​​.

IHSS Connect

Joining IHSS Connect can be highly beneficial for caregivers looking to find clients. Here are a few important reasons why caregivers should consider joining this platform for free:

Access to a Large Client Base: IHSS Connect provides caregivers with access to a broader range of clients who are looking for in-home support services. This increased visibility can lead to more job opportunities and allows caregivers to choose clients that best match their skills and preferences.

Streamlined Process: The platform simplifies the process of finding and connecting with clients. Caregivers can easily browse through potential client profiles, understand their specific needs, and apply for positions that align with their expertise and schedule.

Increased Credibility and Trust: Being a part of a recognized platform like IHSS Connect adds credibility to a caregiver’s profile. Clients are more likely to trust and choose caregivers who are registered on a reputable platform, which adheres to certain standards and guidelines.

Flexibility in Job Selection: Caregivers have the flexibility to choose clients based on various factors such as location, hours, and type of care required. This flexibility allows caregivers to manage their schedules more effectively and take on work that is most suitable for them.

Ease of Communication: IHSS Connect offers tools for easy communication between caregivers and clients. This can facilitate better understanding of client needs and expectations before starting the job.

Cost-Effective: As a free platform to caregivers, joining IHSS Connect is a cost-effective way for caregivers to market their services and find job opportunities without incurring additional expenses.

Overall, joining IHSS Connect can be a strategic move for caregivers seeking to expand their reach, enhance their professional development, and find rewarding caregiving opportunities.

Provider Information

Work Limits: Providers cannot work more than 360 hours per month. Special exemptions exist for providers living with and related to their recipients or in cases of extraordinary circ*mstances like complex medical needs or lack of available providers in rural areas​​.

Provider Eligibility: Providers must not have serious criminal convictions, must be legally allowed to work in the U.S., and must be enrolled within the IHSS program in the recipient’s county​​.

Accessing and Managing WPCS

Contacting Public Authorities or Counties: Individuals interested in WPCS or BUPS should contact their local Public Authority or County IHSS Offices.

Addressing Problems and Denials: For issues accessing BUPS or denials, recipients can contact their local County Board of Supervisor’s Office, file a grievance with the Public Authority, or seek assistance from the Disability Rights California’s intake line​​.

This program is a vital component of California’s efforts to support those who require in-home care and prevent unnecessary institutionalization. It’s managed at the county level, with specific eligibility criteria and application processes that vary slightly based on individual circ*mstances and county procedures.

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California's WPCS Program: In-Home Care and Eligibility Guide - IHSS Connect (2024)

FAQs

Who qualifies for WPCS in California? ›

Individuals must be currently receiving IHSS and have a maximum of 283 IHSS hours to be eligible for WPCS for specific tasks not covered by IHSS hours. County IHSS staff will assess the recipient annually to determine IHSS service needs.

How much does WPCS pay? ›

How much does a Wpcs make? As of Apr 14, 2024, the average hourly pay for a Wpcs in the United States is $65.77 an hour.

What is the maximum income to qualify for IHSS in California? ›

Individuals who receive Medi-Cal with no share of cost (SOC) through SSI-linked Medi-Cal, the 250% Working Disabled Program, Aged and Disabled Program (income limit of $1,564 for an individual and $2,106 for a couple as of April 1, 2022), or expansion Medi-Cal, will also be entitled to IHSS with no SOC.

What disqualifies you from IHSS? ›

Generally, misdemeanor crimes involving violence or threats of violence would disqualify a person from being an IHSS provider. Minor infractions, such as traffic violations, would not disqualify a person from being an IHSS provider. 10. WHAT HAPPENS IF I'M CONVICTED OF A CRIME AFTER I'M ENROLLED AS AN IHSS PROVIDER?

Does WPCS pay more than IHSS? ›

The WPCS provider hourly pay rate is the same as the County IHSS hourly pay rate. These rates may differ depending on the county the WPCS provider works in.

What is the WPCS program? ›

The Waiver Personal Care Services (WPCS) program in California is designed to provide support for individuals with disabilities or who require medical care, preventing them from needing institutional or nursing home care.

What is the highest pay for IHSS? ›

$198,367

What are the maximum hours for WPCS in California? ›

Your provider must not work more than a 70-hours and 45-minutes workweek of combined IHSS and WPCS services, even if he/she cares for other waiver participants. Your provider must plan the times for each workweek that he/she will care for you.

How much do IHSS providers get paid in California? ›

As of Apr 14, 2024, the average hourly pay for the Ihss jobs category in California is $14.05 an hour.

Is it hard to get approved for IHSS? ›

The program is designed to help individuals stay in their homes and avoid institutionalization. However, it is hard to get approved for IHSS, and sometimes individuals may be denied services. If you have been denied IHSS in California, there are steps you can take to appeal the decision.

Is IHSS giving $500 dollars? ›

The state's HCBS spending plan includes two IHSS-related enhancements: (1) provide a one-time $500 payment to IHSS providers who worked at least two months between March 2020 and March 2021 and (2) create specialized training opportunities and fiscal bonuses for IHSS providers.

Does Social Security count IHSS as income? ›

IHSS payments will not affect a child's SSI because this is considered exempt income under SSI rules.

How long does it take to get IHSS approved? ›

Of those who do get approved, it can take anywhere from two weeks to several months to finally receive benefits. This is due to the meticulous amount of paperwork involved, as well as the process of the case worker assessment, background check, and other procedures.

Can you qualify for IHSS if you own a home? ›

If you are a California resident, you may be eligible for IHSS if: You live in your own home. You get Medi-Cal benefits. You have a disability and need personal assistance during your day, and.

What are the new rules for IHSS? ›

Beginning July 1, 2023, IHSS providers who do not live with their recipient(s) will be required to use one of three options—the mobile app, Electronic Services Portal (ESP), or telephone timesheet—to: Check-in at the beginning of each shift in real-time; and. Check out at the end of each shift in real-time; and.

What are the maximum hours for WPCS? ›

How many hours can my provider claim in a workweek? Your provider must not work more than a 70-hours and 45-minutes workweek of combined IHSS and WPCS services, even if he/she cares for other waiver participants. Your provider must plan the times for each workweek that he/she will care for you.

What is the maximum IHSS hours for family caregivers in California? ›

A provider in the IHSS/WPCS program will be paid overtime if they work more than 40 hours a week, but providers shall not work more than 66 hours a week for IHSS and WPCS recipients combined.

Are there income requirements for IHSS? ›

The applicant income limit is equivalent to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL). While this figure increases annually in January, for California Medicaid, the income limits increase each April. Effective 4/1/24, the monthly income limit for the IHSS program for a single applicant is $1,732.

What is the maximum hours per day for IHSS? ›

a) Providers who work for two or more participants: --Can work no more than 12 hours in a day, and up to a 66-hour workweek. --A provider who works a 66-hour workweek will be paid overtime for 26 hours per week.

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